Kill Chain & Diamond Model Analysis

Map a threat actor or campaign across the Cyber Kill Chain and Diamond Model of Intrusion.

Saved analyses

FIN7 (threat actor)

Risk

Critical

85 techniques 51 tools/malware 2 vulnerabilities 26 IOCs 7/7 stages covered Deepest: Actions on Objectives

1 Reconnaissance

T1591

Gather Victim Org Information reconnaissance

T1591.004

Identify Roles reconnaissance

›

2 Weaponization

T1583

Acquire Infrastructure resource development

T1583.001

Domains resource development

T1583.006

Web Services resource development

T1587

Develop Capabilities resource development

T1587.001

Malware resource development

T1588

Obtain Capabilities resource development

T1588.002

Tool resource development

T1608.001

Upload Malware resource development

T1608.004

Drive-by Target resource development

T1608.005

Link Target resource development

›

3 Delivery

T1190

Exploit Public-Facing Application initial access

T1195.002

Compromise Software Supply Chain initial access

T1566

Phishing initial access

T1566.001

Spearphishing Attachment initial access

T1566.002

Spearphishing Link initial access

›

4 Exploitation

T1047

Windows Management Instrumentation execution

T1053

Scheduled Task/Job execution

T1053.005

Scheduled Task execution

T1059

Command and Scripting Interpreter execution

T1059.001

PowerShell execution

T1059.003

Windows Command Shell execution

T1059.005

Visual Basic execution

T1059.007

JavaScript execution

T1204.001

Malicious Link execution

T1204.002

Malicious File execution

T1559

Inter-Process Communication execution

T1559.002

Dynamic Data Exchange execution

T1569.002

Service Execution execution

T1674

Input Injection execution

T1546

Event Triggered Execution privilege escalation

T1546.011

Application Shimming privilege escalation

CVE CVE-2020-1472

CVE CVE-2021-31207

›

5 Installation

T1558.003

Kerberoasting credential access

T1033

System Owner/User Discovery discovery

T1057

Process Discovery discovery

T1069

Permission Groups Discovery discovery

T1069.002

Domain Groups discovery

T1082

System Information Discovery discovery

T1087

Account Discovery discovery

T1087.002

Domain Account discovery

T1124

System Time Discovery discovery

T1543

Create or Modify System Process persistence

T1543.003

Windows Service persistence

T1547

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution persistence

T1547.001

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder persistence

›

6 Command & Control

T1005

Data from Local System collection

T1113

Screen Capture collection

T1125

Video Capture collection

T1008

Fallback Channels command and control

T1071

Application Layer Protocol command and control

T1071.004

DNS command and control

T1102.002

Bidirectional Communication command and control

T1105

Ingress Tool Transfer command and control

T1219

Remote Access Tools command and control

T1571

Non-Standard Port command and control

T1572

Protocol Tunneling command and control

T1021

Remote Services lateral movement

T1021.001

Remote Desktop Protocol lateral movement

T1021.004

SSH lateral movement

T1021.005

VNC lateral movement

T1091

Replication Through Removable Media lateral movement

T1210

Exploitation of Remote Services lateral movement

T1570

Lateral Tool Transfer lateral movement

›

7 Actions on Objectives

T1553.002

Code Signing defense impairment

T1686

Disable or Modify System Firewall defense impairment

T1567

Exfiltration Over Web Service exfiltration

T1567.002

Exfiltration to Cloud Storage exfiltration

T1486

Data Encrypted for Impact impact

T1027

Obfuscated Files or Information stealth

T1027.010

Command Obfuscation stealth

T1027.016

Junk Code Insertion stealth

T1036

Masquerading stealth

T1036.004

Masquerade Task or Service stealth

T1036.005

Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location stealth

T1078

Valid Accounts stealth

T1078.003

Local Accounts stealth

T1140

Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information stealth

T1218.005

Mshta stealth

T1218.011

Rundll32 stealth

T1497.002

User Activity Based Checks stealth

T1564

Hide Artifacts stealth

T1564.001

Hidden Files and Directories stealth

T1564.003

Hidden Window stealth

T1620

Reflective Code Loading stealth

Stage risk: Critical High Medium None

Tools & Malware (51)

Anubis BOOSTWRITE BRICKSTORM BRICKSTORM backdoor Black Basta Brute Ratel Carbanak Carbon Cl0p ransomware Cobalt Cobalt Strike Cobalt Strike Cobalt Strike - S0154 Cyclops Cyclops Blink DARKSIDE ransomware Dark DarkSide Duqu GRIFFON GitHub Global HALFBAKED JSS Loader Leverage Lizar Maze Neo-reGeorg POWERSOURCE Payload Phishing campaigns Pillowmint PowerShell PowerShell commands PowerSploit QakBot RATel RDFSNIFFER REvil REvil ransomware ReGeorg Rundll32 SQLRat STOP SystemBC TEXTMATE Windows Command Shell mshta ngrok phishing plink

Indicators of Compromise (26)

Domain

Reflection.Assembly TEMP.Veles Teleport.sh trycloudflare.com Mallory.ai BI.ZONE advanced-ip-sccanner.com ReGeorg.HTTP.Tunnel +6 more

Filename

plink.exe rundll32.exe sshd.exe csvde.exe mshta.exe netsh.exe ssh.exe WsTaskLoad.exe +3 more

URL

https://microsoft-login.verify-account.xyz/auth

ATT&CK Tactic Coverage

Reconnaissance Resource Development Initial Access Execution Persistence Privilege Escalation Defense Evasion Credential Access Discovery Lateral Movement Collection Command & Control Exfiltration Impact

Recommended Mitigations

35 MITRE ATT&CK mitigations cover detected techniques

Browse all →

Reconnaissance (1)

M1056 Pre-compromise

Weaponization (1)

M1056 Pre-compromise

Delivery (15)

M1016 Vulnerability Scanning M1017 User Training M1018 User Account Management M1021 Restrict Web-Based Content M1026 Privileged Account Management +10 more

Exploitation (20)

M1013 Application Developer Guidance M1017 User Training M1018 User Account Management M1021 Restrict Web-Based Content M1022 Restrict File and Directory Permissions +15 more

Installation (11)

M1018 User Account Management M1022 Restrict File and Directory Permissions M1026 Privileged Account Management M1027 Password Policies M1028 Operating System Configuration +6 more

Command & Control (22)

M1016 Vulnerability Scanning M1018 User Account Management M1019 Threat Intelligence Program M1021 Restrict Web-Based Content M1026 Privileged Account Management +17 more

Actions on Objectives (21)

M1013 Application Developer Guidance M1015 Active Directory Configuration M1017 User Training M1018 User Account Management M1021 Restrict Web-Based Content +16 more

Detection Coverage

85 strategies

7/7 stages covered

Reconnaissance (2)

DET0807 Detection of Identify Roles DET0890 Detection of Gather Victim Org Informati...

Weaponization (10)

DET0824 Detection of Upload Malware DET0825 Detection of Drive-by Target DET0850 Detection of Obtain Capabilities DET0852 Detection of Tool DET0853 Detection of Develop Capabilities +5 more

Delivery (5)

DET0070 Detection Strategy for Phishing across p... DET0080 Exploit Public-Facing Application – mult... DET0107 Detection Strategy for Spearphishing Lin... DET0236 Detection Strategy for Spearphishing Att... DET0309 Compromised software/update chain (insta...

Exploitation (16)

DET0010 Behavioral Detection of Event Triggered... DET0017 Detection Strategy for Application Shimm... DET0066 User Execution – Malicious Link (click →... DET0076 Behavioral Detection of Visual Basic Exe... DET0094 Cross-Platform Behavioral Detection of S... +11 more

Installation (13)

DET0034 Detection of Adversarial Process Discove... DET0093 Behavioral Detection of User Discovery v... DET0129 Domain Account Enumeration Across Platfo... DET0151 Behavior-chain, platform-aware detection... DET0157 Detect Kerberoasting Attempts (T1558.003... +8 more

Command & Control (18)

DET0035 Detect Bidirectional Web Service C2 Chan... DET0060 Detect Ingress Tool Transfers via Behavi... DET0118 Exploitation of Remote Services – multi-... DET0178 Behavioral Detection of Unauthorized VNC... DET0183 Detection Strategy for Lateral Tool Tran... +13 more

Actions on Objectives (21)

DET0032 Detection Strategy for Hidden Files and... DET0117 Detection of Masqueraded Tasks or Servic... DET0127 Behavioral Detection of Masquerading Acr... DET0128 Detection Strategy for Hidden Windows DET0145 Detection of Disabled or Modified System... +16 more

Diamond Model of Intrusion

Adversary · Capability · Infrastructure · Victim

Completeness

4/4

Adversary

Confidence

90%

FIN7

Type: Unknown Active

GOLD NIAGARA ITG14 Carbon Spider ELBRUS Sangria Tempest +15 more

Infrastructure 15 IOC(s)

50%

Domain

Reflection.Assembly TEMP.Veles Teleport.sh trycloudflare.com Mallory.ai +9

URL

https://microsoft-login.verify-account.xyz/auth

Artifacts (11)

plink.exe rundll32.exe sshd.exe csvde.exe mshta.exe netsh.exe +5

Capability

82%

85 technique(s) 51 tool(s)/malware 2 CVE(s)

Anubis BOOSTWRITE BRICKSTORM BRICKSTORM backdoor Black Basta Brute Ratel Carbanak Carbon +43

collection

T1005 T1113 T1125

command and control

T1008 T1071 T1071.004 T1102.002 +4

credential access

T1558.003

defense impairment

T1553.002 T1686

Victim

70%

Targeted Sectors

financial services financial-services healthcare hospitality government retail defense pharmaceutical gaming utilities transportation media telecommunications critical-infrastructure energy education construction legal-services

Targeted Countries

RU US UA JP TW

Diamond Model Meta-Features

Phase

Actions on Objectives

Result

Active

Direction

Adversary → Infrastructure → Victim

Methodology

Unknown

Resources

government

Adversary → Capability

Adversary → Infrastructure

Capability → Victim

Infrastructure → Victim

Diamond Model edges

Activity Threads Kill chain phase → Diamond Model event mapping

1 Reconnaissance

Capability (Techniques)

T1591 T1591.004

Capability (Malware)

Anubis BOOSTWRITE BRICKSTORM

Infrastructure

Reflection.Assembly TEMP.Veles Teleport.sh

2 Weaponization

Capability (Techniques)

T1583 T1583.001 T1583.006 T1587 T1587.001

Capability (Malware)

Anubis BOOSTWRITE BRICKSTORM

Infrastructure

Reflection.Assembly TEMP.Veles Teleport.sh

3 Delivery

Capability (Techniques)

T1190 T1195.002 T1566 T1566.001 T1566.002

Capability (Malware)

Anubis BOOSTWRITE BRICKSTORM

Infrastructure

Reflection.Assembly TEMP.Veles Teleport.sh

4 Exploitation

Capability (Techniques)

T1047 T1053 T1053.005 T1059 T1059.001

Capability (Malware)

Anubis BOOSTWRITE BRICKSTORM

Infrastructure

Reflection.Assembly TEMP.Veles Teleport.sh

5 Installation

Capability (Techniques)

T1558.003 T1033 T1057 T1069 T1069.002

Capability (Malware)

Anubis BOOSTWRITE BRICKSTORM

Infrastructure

Reflection.Assembly TEMP.Veles Teleport.sh

6 Command & Control

Capability (Techniques)

T1005 T1113 T1125 T1008 T1071

Capability (Malware)

Anubis BOOSTWRITE BRICKSTORM

Infrastructure

Reflection.Assembly TEMP.Veles Teleport.sh

7 Actions on Objectives

Capability (Techniques)

T1567 T1567.002 T1486

Capability (Malware)

Anubis BOOSTWRITE BRICKSTORM

Infrastructure

Reflection.Assembly TEMP.Veles Teleport.sh