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Vulnerabilities CVE-2012-10055

CVE-2012-10055

Critical
Open
TLP:CLEAR

ComSndFTP v1.3.7 Beta USER Format String RCE

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Description

ComSndFTP FTP Server version 1.3.7 Beta contains a format string vulnerability in its handling of the USER command. By sending a specially crafted username containing format specifiers, a remote attacker can overwrite a hardcoded function pointer in memory (specifically WSACleanup from Ws2_32.dll). This allows the attacker to redirect execution flow and bypass DEP protections using a ROP chain, ultimately leading to arbitrary code execution. The vulnerability is exploitable without authentication and affects default configurations.

Details

CVSS Score
9.3
EPSS Score
1.64%

74.4th percentile

CVSS Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Confidence
90%
Published
Aug 13, 2025
Last Modified
Jul 15, 2026
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