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Vulnerabilities CVE-2026-44428

CVE-2026-44428

Low
Open
TLP:CLEAR

MCP Registry: GitHub OIDC tokens replayable across registry deployments due to shared audience

NVD CVE.org
Critical Infrastructure

AI Analysis

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Description

The MCP Registry provides MCP clients with a list of MCP servers, like an app store for MCP servers. Prior to 1.7.6, the client-side and server-side GitHub OIDC flow is bound only to a global audience string, not to the specific registry instance being targeted. On the client side, the publisher always appends audience=mcp-registry when requesting the GitHub Actions ID token, regardless of the selected --registry URL. On the server side, the exchange endpoint validates only that same fixed audience and then derives publish permissions directly from repository_owner. As a result, a token legitimately obtained while interacting with one registry deployment remains acceptable to any other deployment that shares the same code and audience string. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.6.

Details

CVSS Score
2.1
EPSS Score
0.22%

12.5th percentile

CVSS Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
Confidence
90%
Published
May 14, 2026
Last Modified
May 14, 2026
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