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Also known as: Patriot Action, Wells Fargo Employee PAC

Description

Aeternum is a C++ botnet loader utilizing the Polygon blockchain for command-and-control infrastructure instead of traditional centralized servers. Threat actors write encrypted and plaintext instructions directly to smart contracts, which infected devices query via public RPC endpoints. The malware implements weak PBKDF2HMAC/AES-GCM encryption with self-salting passwords, allowing payload decryption using only the smart contract address. Analysis reveals three related samples: the core Aeternum loader with Telegram-based exfiltration, a blended threat combining XWorm RAT with XMRig cryptocurrency miner, and Python source code revealing anti-analysis checks and cryptocurrency wallet targeting. The botnet demonstrates resilience through decentralized infrastructure, making traditional law enforcement takedowns significantly more challenging while maintaining low operational costs for attackers.

Goals & Targeting

Targeted Sectors

Government
Defense
Healthcare
Manufacturing
Food agriculture
Non profit
Critical infrastructure
Aviation
Financial services
Education

Targeted Countries / Regions

US
IR

AI Analysis

No AI analysis yet.

ATT&CK Techniques

1 technique

Campaigns / Victims

No campaigns linked yet.

Observed Data

No observed data linked yet.

Indicators of Compromise

Domain 6 IPv6 Address 2 URL 1 Filename 10 Email Address 1

References

  1. ags.hawaii.gov — Cited by web research for: Patriot Action
  2. www.trendmicro.com — Cited by web research for: Payload
  3. www.govinfo.gov — Cited by web research for: CALENDAR
  4. www.levelblue.com — Cited by web research for: ClearFake
  5. www.usgs.gov — Cited by web research for: Explorer

Intel Summary

1

Techniques

40

Tools

0

Campaigns

21

IOCs

0

Observed Data

1

Tactics

Details

Type
Unknown
Primary Motivation
Ideology
Country of Origin
United States (US)
Confidence
55%
Added
Aug 11, 2026
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