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An advanced persistent threat group, Mirage Kitten, is conducting cyber-espionage operations across the Middle East and Africa using three previously undocumented malware families: NightLedger, BridgeHead, and ArcBridge. These tools provide reconnaissance, command execution, covert tunneling, and persistent access capabilities. The campaign targets organizations in Egypt, Jordan, Tanzania, Pakistan, Ethiopia, and Burkina Faso across aerospace, aviation, defense, telecommunications, government, financial services, and SMB sectors. Initial access is gained through targeted spear-phishing with recruitment-themed lures and fake videoconferencing pages. The malware demonstrates sophisticated operational security features including victim-specific execution controls, WebSocket-based tunneling, and Cloudflare-backed infrastructure, reflecting the group's investment in bespoke tooling for long-term intelligence collection.
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