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Indicators WebAssembly Malware Found in Trojanized Open VSX Extensions

https://dodod.lat/darwin/i/_

TLP:CLEAR
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Description

Trojanized Visual Studio Code extensions distributed via the Open VSX marketplace deliver a sophisticated WebAssembly-based attack chain. The extensions ship ChaCha20-encrypted TinyGo-compiled WebAssembly modules that poll the Solana blockchain for command-and-control instructions embedded in transaction memos. This novel dead-drop technique allows attackers to rotate infrastructure without hardcoded servers. Once activated, the modules read attacker instructions from a monitored Solana wallet address, then execute platform-specific download-and-execute commands via Node.js child_process to deploy second-stage payloads. The campaign impersonates legitimate extensions on Open VSX, exploiting cross-registry trust gaps to target VSCodium, Cursor, Windsurf, and other VS Code forks. Attribution points to GlassWorm-associated tradecraft with medium confidence, representing a new WebAssembly-based variant of previously documented supply chain compromise techniques.

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Details

Name / Label
WebAssembly Malware Found in Trojanized Open VSX Extensions
Pattern Type
STIX
Confidence
75%
Valid From
Jul 17, 2026 02:01
Total Sightings
0
Added
Jul 17, 2026
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