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Detection Strategies DET0460 — Credential Stuffing Detection via Reused Breached Credentials Across Services
DET0460

Credential Stuffing Detection via Reused Breached Credentials Across Services

9 analytic(s) · 1 technique(s) detected

Analytics

9
AN1262 Analytic 1262
Windows

Multiple failed authentication attempts using distinct username/password pairs from a single IP address or session within a short time window, targeting common services like RDP or SMB

WinEventLog:Security EventCode=4625
[UsernameUniquenessThreshold] Minimum number of unique usernames in failed login attempts before triggering alert
[TimeWindow] Duration (e.g., 5 minutes) to observe the behavior chain of rapid login attempts
[SourceIPScope] Whether to group by full IP or CIDR block for bursty behavior from botnets
AN1263 Analytic 1263
Linux

Rapid login failures across different users from a single IP address, targeting SSH or PAM login with distinct username-password pairs

linux:syslog SSH failed login
[LoginFailureRatio] Ratio of failed logins per unique user attempted
[AuthServiceFilter] Restrict detection to certain protocols (e.g., sshd, login, su)
AN1264 Analytic 1264
macOS

Burst of failed authentications with rotating usernames against loginwindow or remote management service using reused breached credentials

macos:unifiedlog Login failure / authorization denied
[DistinctUsernameCount] Tunable threshold for number of attempted usernames in a time window
[RemoteAccessFilter] Restrict behavior detection to remote login interfaces
AN1265 Analytic 1265
Identity Provider

Same source IP performing multiple authentication attempts using known breached username/password combinations across different identities in Azure AD, Okta, or Duo

azure:signinlogs status = failure
[BreachedCredentialSourceMatch] Optional enrichment using known leaked credentials database
[SSOServiceScope] Targeting only federated or hybrid identity auth flows
AN1266 Analytic 1266
SaaS

Multiple sign-in failures against cloud-based applications using username/password combinations leaked from unrelated domains

saas-app:auth login_failure
[UserAccountOverlap] Correlate credentials reused across multiple SaaS platforms
[FailedAttemptsPerIP] Number of failed logins from same IP before alerting
AN1267 Analytic 1267
Network Devices

Router/firewall/syslog logs showing authentication failures with unique usernames and reused credentials from same source IP

networkdevice:syslog AAA, RADIUS, or TACACS authentication
[AuthProtocolFilter] Limit detection to interactive logins rather than SNMP/RPC
[FailedAuthBurst] Detection trigger when failure rate exceeds normal profile
AN1268 Analytic 1268
Containers

Credential stuffing attempts against Kubernetes API or containerized login shells using stolen or leaked user credentials

kubernetes:apiserver authentication.k8s.io/v1beta1
[PodAccessScope] Detect attempts across multiple pods/namespaces using same IP
[CredentialSetSize] Number of username/password pairs used in attack attempt
AN1269 Analytic 1269
Office Suite

Use of leaked credential pairs against Outlook Web Access (OWA), Microsoft 365, or Exchange from a single client IP with multiple failures

m365:exchange Logon failure
[PasswordSourceMatch] Optional: cross-reference to haveibeenpwned or internal credential dumps
[MailboxLoginThreshold] Tunable value for how many unique mailbox attempts trigger alert
AN1270 Analytic 1270
IaaS

Burst of failed login attempts across VM instances using leaked credential pairs from single IP in public cloud environments

AWS:CloudTrail eventName=ConsoleLogin | eventType=AwsConsoleSignIn
[InstanceIDScope] Define if detection should group logins per host or across cluster
[IPBehaviorHistory] Correlate against past IP reputation or behavioral profiles

Detected Techniques

1

Credential Access (1)

Details

MITRE ID
DET0460
STIX ID
x-mitre-detection-strategy--630ea167-088b-4958-ac19-0fc59310e262
Analytics
9
Techniques Detected
1
By Tactic
Credential Access
1
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