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Detection Strategies DET0383 — Detection Strategy for Masquerading via Account Name Similarity
DET0383

Detection Strategy for Masquerading via Account Name Similarity

4 analytic(s) · 1 technique(s) detected

Analytics

4
AN1077 Analytic 1077
Windows

Detects adversary behavior where a newly created or renamed user account closely resembles existing service or administrator accounts to blend in and avoid detection. Common patterns include prefix/suffix modifications, homoglyphs, or use of names like 'admin1', 'adm1n', or 'backup_help'.

WinEventLog:Security EventCode=4720 windows:osquery User enumeration with creation/last modified timestamps
[SimilarityThreshold] Defines how close in Levenshtein or visual distance an account name must be to a legitimate one to raise an alert.
[MonitoredAccountList] Set of known legitimate accounts to compare new account names against.
[TimeWindow] Period within which anomalous account creation or renaming is evaluated in relation to discovery or deletion activity.
AN1078 Analytic 1078
Linux

Detects creation or renaming of accounts with names that closely match known service, root, or admin accounts. Behavior often follows account discovery or deletion, attempting to blend into system activity logs using trusted name conventions.

auditd:SYSCALL adduser auditd:SYSCALL usermod, or account rename system calls linux:osquery Listing of /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow metadata
[AllowedSystemAccounts] Whitelist of legitimate service accounts used for validation.
[LevenshteinThreshold] Edit distance sensitivity between created account and existing account names.
[ScriptInitiatorDetection] Whether to flag account creation events triggered from suspicious scripts or shell histories.
AN1079 Analytic 1079
Identity Provider

Detects adversary creation of cloud or IdP accounts whose names resemble existing privileged or service accounts. May indicate preparation for privilege escalation or defense evasion.

azure:audit Add user azure:audit Rename user saas:okta User lifecycle events
[RoleScope] Whether created users have privileged or scoped roles assigned at creation.
[NamingHeuristics] Regex patterns or heuristics for detecting suspicious naming conventions (e.g., helpdesk_support_, root-admin).
AN1080 Analytic 1080
Containers

Monitors for the creation of accounts inside containers using names that resemble legitimate orchestrator or backup identities to mask adversary persistence.

docker:daemon ExecCreate + usermod or useradd
[ContainerContextScope] Limit detection to containers with persistent volumes or specific workloads
[MasqueradePatternList] Custom list of commonly abused names to blend into container environments (e.g., kubelet, cronjob_sync)

Detected Techniques

1

Details

MITRE ID
DET0383
STIX ID
x-mitre-detection-strategy--f1f9b6fc-a261-4bcf-a0c0-3ae42cdc28fc
Analytics
4
Techniques Detected
1
By Tactic
Stealth
1
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